AVOID 10 COMMON BUYER MISTAKES THAT CAN COST YOU $1,000s!
Home buying can be a very exciting experience, but if you are not
well-informed about the home buying process, it can also be very
frustrating.
In the "good old days" home buying was a less complicated process. You
usually learned of a home for sale byword of mouth through your friends and
family. You called the owner of the home, made an appointment to look at the
house, and if you liked what you saw, you made an offer. Things are much
different today.
However, you will also find that today most home buyers are better
educated about the home- buying process thanks to the Internet, books on real
estate, and real estate sections in their local newspaper. But, even with all
the information available to home buyers, costly mistakes can still be made if
you buy a home on impulse.
Buying a home is not like walking into your favorite store at the mall
and buying something on impulse. If after you get home you realize that you
really didn't need the newly purchased item, most of the time you can take the
item back to the store and ask for a refund. It's not that easy with a home once
you've bought it. You can't take the "receipt" back to the bank and tell them
you changed your mind, you want a refund.
Review each of the most common mistakes listed below, and you will have
gone a long way towards creating a very enjoyable experience when purchasing
your new home.
1. OBTAIN PRE-PURCHASE COUNSELING
Would you spend $20,000 on the purchase of a car before doing some
research first? I hope not! The same should apply when purchasing a home, one of
the largest investments you will probably make. Particularly if you're a first
time buyer, counseling can help you learn each step in home buying, and you
won't be vulnerable to deception from incompetent Realtors or lenders.
Additionally, counselors provide information about down payment
assistance and lower-interest loans, some of which are available only to buyers
who have undergone counseling.
How do you choose a counselor? Contact A U.S.
Department of Housing and Urban Development-certified counselor connected with a
non-profit organization. To find one, call HUD at 800-569-4287 or Fannie Mae at
800-7-Fannie or log onto Fannie Mae's Web site at www.fanniemae.com.
2. CREDIT RATING
Did you know you have a credit rating? Many people are not aware that
their credit report not only shows a missed payment, but it also carries a
rating that lenders will use to determine your interest, or if you even qualify
to get a mortgage loan. You can order your personal credit report by contacting
the three major reporting agencies: Equifax at 800-685-1111; Transunion at
800-888-4213; Experian at 888-397-3742. Be sure to order a copy from each agency
because many times one agency will have information on your credit that another
doesn't. If you see a mistake on any one of the credit reports, now is the time
to make the corrections, before you see a lender.
3. PRE-APPROVAL
Get pre-approved for a mortgage. When you select a lender, have your
credit report pulled along with all the other documentation needed to get a
mortgage commitment. Don't just get a letter from your lender stating you are
"pre-approved." You can still get turned down after a home is found and
appraised and your actual incomes calculated. A good attorney should help you
assemble the needed documents; once a home is found, the only thing you should
have left to do is get an appraisal.
4. KNOW HOW MUCH YOU CAN AFFORD
Today, home buyers have many financing options available to them,
including buying a home with little or no money down. However, even after
getting approved for a loan, don't accept one with monthly payments that are
higher than you feel comfortable making. If you do, you're begging for problems
later on keeping up your mortgage payment which could mean foreclosure on your
home. Additionally, home repairs usually appear when you least expect it.
Imagine that one evening you're sitting in your favorite chair enjoying a
football game when all of a sudden the heat goes off, and it won't turn back on.
This could turn into a very costly unexpected repair bill. You don't want every
dollar going toward the mortgage; you need a cash cushion to cover unexpected
maintenance expenses.
5. GET EXPERT ADVICE
First-time buyers often turn to friends and family for advice, but your
friends and your family may have strong opinions that don't necessarily match
yours. Some may be extremely knowledgeable; others may not have been in the
housing market for years. In addition, what worked for a friend may not work for
you.
6. YOU NEED MORE THAN A REAL ESTATE AGENT
A competent real estate agent provides a valuable service,
and should also be able to help you get the advice of other professionals,
such as termite inspectors, septic inspectors, various disclosure
reports and engineers.
7. THE HOME INSPECTION
Don't let your excitement and your emotions get the best of you. Buying
a home is a major investment. Hire a professional home inspector to point out
major defects. The inspection report will also help you in budgeting future
maintenance expenses. For example, if the report says the roof has to be
replaced in three years, you can start setting money aside now.
8. VISIT THE HOME MORE THAN ONCE
It makes sense that most people will view a home during the day. But to
get a "real" feeling for the house, you should visit the home during the day, at
night and on a weekend. This lets you see whether, for example, the park across
the street is an asset or an evening hangout, and it helps to get a feel for
traffic patterns.
9. MAKING LOW-BALL OFFERS
Buyers sometimes walk around a home making derogatory comments, hoping
it will lead to the seller's accepting a lower offer. Put yourself in their
place. How would that make you feel? It does the opposite; it annoys the
homeowner. Make a reasonable offer. If the sellers like you, chances are that
they will work with you. Obviously, "low-ball" offers are in the eye of the
beholder. What you need to do is work with an agent who will help you educate
yourself about the market and prices.
10. FALLING IN LOVE WITH THE FIRST HOUSE YOU SEE
Falling in love often results in overpaying or purchasing a home with
defects. Remain objective. If the deal collapses, stay calm. Another home just
as nice is sure to follow.
If you keep in mind the list above, it can help your home buying
experience to be a smooth one!~ Gitta Urbainczyk
Monday, March 5, 2007
10 common buyer mistakes.
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